External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar highlighted the noteworthy progress India has made over the past nine years in enhancing border infrastructure along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) with China. Speaking to journalists, he emphasized that this strategic investment has bolstered the nation’s overall military preparedness, fortifying its ability to respond to potential security challenges. The Minister affirmed that ongoing efforts have led to positive advancements in addressing friction points between India and China, particularly in eastern Ladakh.
Jaishankar underscored the commitment of the Modi government to securing borders and upholding national interests, evident through their focused approach in bolstering critical infrastructure along the northern frontier. He criticized the past policy of neglecting border development and pointed out that this approach allowed China to strengthen patrolling along the Line of Actual Control, notably from the 2000s onward. He highlighted that the construction of roads, bridges, and tunnels since then has enabled India’s rapid troop deployment.
He challenged the notion that strong comments alone signify seriousness, asserting that practical actions like infrastructure development hold greater significance. He further noted that those who disregarded border infrastructure cannot genuinely claim concern about the situation with China.
“If you ask whether after 2014, the Indian military and the Indian Air Force are able to deploy and counter any Chinese movement better, yes, absolutely,” affirmed Mr. Jaishankar.
Jaishankar emphasized the ongoing endeavor to enhance infrastructure for both military usage and to improve the quality of life for residents in frontier regions. He highlighted several key developments, such as the projected allocation for the Border Roads Organisation (BRO), which has experienced a substantial increase compared to previous years. He also drew attention to specific critical projects, such as the Darbuk-Shyokh-Daulat Beg Oldie (DSDBO) and Umling La pass in the Ladakh sector.
“These developments on the ground, in a way, are going to determine the quality of our response to a national security challenge on the northern border,” Mr Jaishankar said.
“At times, diplomacy takes time. These are complex issues,” stated Mr. Jaishankar.
Responding to critics, he maintained that complexities exist in the India-China border situation, and both nations are actively engaged in seeking solutions. He acknowledged that progress has been achieved in addressing tense areas such as Pangong Tso, Galwan, and Hot Springs, though complete solutions remain a work in progress. Jaishankar emphasized the continuous nature of diplomatic discussions, which require time due to the intricate nature of the issues.
Jaishankar also highlighted the enhanced mobility of both the armed forces and civilian population in border areas, thanks to the rapid infrastructure development in these regions. He stated that this capability has grown consistently over the years, boosting India’s preparedness and ability to counter potential challenges effectively.
Jaishankar concluded by stressing India’s efforts to strengthen connectivity with neighboring countries, mentioning ongoing discussions about a rail link between Bhutan and Assam, and the potential coastal shipping agreement with Myanmar.
In summary, India’s investments in border infrastructure and its dedicated diplomacy have contributed to a more prepared and capable response to security challenges along its northern frontier. While challenges remain, the nation’s strategic approach underscores its commitment to securing its borders and promoting regional stability.
